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49th Annual Regional Anesthesiology and Acute Pain Medicine Meeting

March 21-23, 2024 | The Hilton Bayfront San Diego | San Diego, California

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5287

INTRAOPERATIVE THORACIC EPIDURAL MANAGEMENT: SURVEY OF FACULTY ANESTHESIOLOGISTS AT A LARGE ACADEMIC HOSPITAL

Part of Topic

Safety/QA/QI Projects

Intraoperative thoracic epidural management: A survey of faculty anesthesiologists at a large academic hospital

Joseph Hodapp MD, Milap Rakholia MD, Cynthia Khoo MD, PhD

Introduction

  • Expert consensus guidelines for intraoperative epidural management are lacking

  • UK society study: opioid-bupivacaine combination post-operatively, intraoperative not discussed1.

  • German regional anesthesiologist society: heterogeneity regarding intraoperative ropivacaine, opiate dosing, and rescue strategies2. 

  • Some benefits of intraoperative use include reduction in postoperative morphine consumption and improvements in early pain experience3,4.

  • Our Aim: to define our institution’s current intraoperative epidural practices to help inform the development of future guidelines.

Study Design
  • IRB approval obtained, protocol 72517

  • Single-center, quality improvement study including faculty in Stanford University Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine

Results
  • Perioperative epidural management strategies

    • Allowed respondents to select “all that apply”

    • “Individualized approach” - 35/48 respondents

    • Remaining respondents

      • Preoperative only - 2

      • Intraoperative only - 7

      • Only at the end of the case - 3

      • Postoperative only - 1

  • Choice of Pharmacologic Agents

    • Local anesthetic: Bupivacaine, Lidocaine

    • Narcotic: Hydromorphone, Fentanyl 

    • Concentrations and doses variable

  • Open-ended comments

    • Interest in development of guidelines

    • Primary anesthesiologist should have ultimate discretion over management

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