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P633

A personalized approach to epiphrenic diverticula utilizing EndoFLIP: a case comparison

Part of Topic

Foregut

Personalized Approach to EpiphrenicDiverticula utilizing EndoFLIP

§Incidence = 3% 
§Most cases are caused by increased intraluminal esophageal pressure due to dysmotility 
§Surgical options: open vs MIS diverticulectomy 
§Approaches: thoracic, intra-abdominal or combo with esophageal myotomy
 
§78yo F presented with progressive dysphagia, regurgitation 
§Preoperative workup included manometry (40% failed swallows, 20% weak swallows, and normal resting LES pressure however the probe may not have traversed the LES) and EGD revealing a large epiphrenic diverticulum
§Balloon dilation performed without symptom improvement 
§Intra-operative EndoFLIPfindings revealed poor esophageal distensibility, < 2.0
§Stapled diverticulectomy performed with myotomy 
§Origin: spontaneous
 
§69yo F with a history of hiatal hernia repair and Toupet fundoplication presented with dysphagia and progressive regurgitation of undigested food
§Preoperative workup included manometry (normal LES pressure with a weak DCI) and EGD which confirmed a single, large diverticulum shortly before the GE junction with a broad 3–4 cm base. 
§Intraoperative EndoFLIPfindings revealed significant esophageal distensibility, > 20.0
§A recurrent paraesophageal hernia was reduced with takedown of existing Toupet fundoplication followed by stapled diverticulectomy without myotomy
§Origin: presumed to be iatrogenic secondary to esophageal muscular injury and increased backpressure secondary to existing fundoplication 

§EndoFLIP allowed for personalized, selective myotomy
§Minimal post-op complications 
§Both patients reported symptomatic improvement upon follow up


 
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